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Understanding the Context

As you work, get focused answers ... Accounting is the process of recording the financial transactions of a company or other organization so that they can be reviewed by regulators and tax authorities. Practitioners of accounting are known as accountants. The terms "accounting" and "financial reporting" are often used interchangeably.

Key Insights

[4] Accounting can be divided into several fields including financial accounting, management accounting, tax accounting and cost accounting. [5] Learn the fundamentals of accounting, including key concepts, processes, and why it’s essential for managing your business finances. Some of the basic accounting terms that you will learn include revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. You will become familiar with accounting debits and credits as we show you how to record transactions. Businesses use five main types of accounting: managerial, cost, project, tax, and financial accounting.

Final Thoughts

US public companies must use Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Accounting establishes a structured system for recording and monitoring a business’s financials. Are you looking for a great accounting program? With the AccountingCoach large number of free online courses, you can start learning today and get an accounting certificate! Accounting is known as the language of business. Through a series of steps known as accounting cycle, it gathers information about business transactions, and collates and summarizes them to generate reports for a business entity.

This course offers free online tutorials on accounting basics.